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Activation of pineal and brain acetyl-CoA hydrolase by cystamine: An apparent case of disulfide exchange

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Abstract

Rat pineal acetyl-CoA hydrolase was activated about 5-fold by cystamine treatment (30 mM) at pH 6.8 and 10-fold at pH 8.5. Six other disulfides were found to be ineffective or to produce a small activation. Cystamine activation was not reversed when free cystamine was removed, but was reversed by treatment with DTT. Analysis of other tissues indicated acetyl-CoA hydrolase from rat brain, sheep pineal gland and chicken pineal gland could also be activated by cystamine. In contrast, cystamine activation of rat liver acetyl-CoA hydrolase was not seen.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1166-1173
Number of pages8
JournalBiochemical and Biophysical Research Communications
Volume91
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - 14 Dec 1979

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