Analytical performance evaluation of the Elecsys® Troponin T Gen 5 STAT assay

Background: We report the analytical performance of the Elecsys® Troponin T Gen 5 STAT (TnT Gen 5 STAT; Roche Diagnostics) assay. Methods: Measuring limits/ranges were determined in lithium-heparin plasma samples per Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI) EP17-A2. Precision was evaluated per CLSI EP05-A2 using lithium-heparin plasma/quality control samples on cobas e 411/cobas e 601 analyzers; two duplicated runs per day for 21 days (n = 84). Cross-reactivity with other troponin forms and interference from endogenous substances/drugs was tested; recovery criterion for no cross-reactivity was within ±10%. Results: Coefficients of variation (CV) for repeatability/intermediate precision were 0.7–5.6%/1.4–10.3% (cobas e 411; mean cardiac troponin T [cTnT]: 7.3–9341 ng/L) and 0.7–3.0%/1.5–6.4% (cobas e 601; mean cTnT: 7.4–9455 ng/L). There was no cross-reactivity with skeletal muscle troponin T (≤ 10,000 ng/L), skeletal muscle troponin I (≤ 100,000 ng/L), cardiac troponin I (≤ 10,000 ng/L), or human troponin C (≤ 80,000 ng/L). No interference was observed with biotin (≤ 20 ng/mL) or 34 drugs. Conclusion: The TnT Gen 5 STAT assay demonstrated a CV of <10% at the 99th percentile upper reference limit, meeting precision requirements (Fourth Universal Definition of Myocardial Infarction) for high-sensitivity troponin assays.