Chronic Atherothrombosis in a Sub-Massive Infrarenal Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm in a 91-Year-Old White Male Donor

Andrea Sparks, Scott Oplinger, Elizabeth Maynes, Keiko Meshida, Maria Ximena Leighton, Gary Wind, Guinevere Granite*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Screening for abdominal aortic aneurysms became the standard of care in 2005, yet screening procedures continue to be underutilized. While improvements in mortality rates have been noted over the past 15 years, continued patient mortality from ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysms suggests a need for further research, regarding the effectiveness of the current screening process. Abdominal aortic aneurysms can progress silently, and the risk of rupture increases significantly with increase in diameter. We report a large, untreated infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm of 17 cm in length and 8 cm in diameter, showing the chronic atherothrombosis discovered in a 91 year-old white male cadaveric donor. A literature review was conducted to elucidate current understanding of the pathology, risk factors, screening recommendations, and treatment options available for abdominal aortic aneurysms.

Original languageEnglish
Article number2270
JournalDiagnostics
Volume12
Issue number10
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 2022
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • abdominal aortic aneurysm
  • atherosclerosis
  • atherothrombosis
  • endovascular aneurysm repair
  • open aneurysm repair
  • ultrasound screening

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