Effects of fibronectin bonding on healing of high porosity expanded polytetrafluoroethylene grafts in pigs

T. Nishibe*, S. O'Donnel, E. Pikoulis, N. Rich, Y. Okuda, T. Kumada, F. Kudo, T. Tanabe, K. Yasuda

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

13 Scopus citations

Abstract

Background. We developed a new fibronectin bonding to expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (ePTFE) and previously reported that, in a dog carotid implant model, fibronectin bonding improves graft healing in high porosity ePTFE grafts. The purpose of this study was to further investigate the effect of the fibronectin bonding on graft healing in a pig carotid implant model. Methods. Fifteen pigs received a high porosity ePTFE graft treated with the fibronectin bonding (fibronectin-bonded graft) on one side and an untreated graft (non-bonded graft) on the contralateral side. The grafts were explanted at intervals of 3 and 6 weeks and subjected to histological studies. Results. At 3 weeks, the neointima of fibronectin-bonded grafts was better organized than that of non-bonded grafts. At 6 weeks, the morphologic features of the neointima were the same in fibronectin-bonded and non-bonded grafts. The neointima was completely organized. Conclusions. Together with the previous results with the dog model, fibronectin bonding could be expected to improve healing of the high porosity ePTFE grafts in humans.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)667-673
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of Cardiovascular Surgery
Volume42
Issue number5
StatePublished - 2001
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Blood vessel prosthesis
  • Disease models, animals
  • Fibronectins
  • Polytetrafluoroethylene

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