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Feasibility and acceptability of accelerometer measurement of physical activity in pregnant adolescents

  • Emma L.M. Clark
  • , Lauren D. Gulley
  • , Allison M. Hilkin
  • , Bonny Rockette-Wagner
  • , Heather J. Leach
  • , Rachel G. Lucas-Thompson
  • , Marian Tanofsky-Kraff
  • , Kristen J. Nadeau
  • , Stephen M. Scott
  • , Jeanelle L. Sheeder
  • , Lauren B. Shomaker*
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

During pregnancy, physical activity relates to better maternal and child mental and physical health. Accelerometry is thought to be effective for assessing free-living physical activity, but the feasibility/acceptability of accelerometer use in pregnant adolescents has not been reported. In this short communication, we conducted secondary analysis of a small pilot study to describe the feasibility/acceptability of accelerometry in pregnant adolescents and the preliminary results of physical activity characteristics. Participants were recruited from a multidisciplinary adolescent perinatal clinic. Physical activity was assessed with wrist-worn accelerometers. Feasibility was de-scribed as median days of valid wear (≥10 hours of wear/day) for the total sample and the num-ber/percentage of participants with ≥4 days of valid wear. Sensitivity analyses of wear time were performed. Acceptability ratings were collected by structured interview. Thirty-six pregnant (14.6 ± 2.1 gestational weeks) adolescents (17.9 ± 1.0 years) participated. Median days of valid wear were 4 days. Seventeen participants (51.5%) had ≥4 days of valid wear. There were no differences in characteristics of adolescents with vs. without ≥4 days of valid wear. Twenty participants (60.6%) had ≥3 days of valid wear, 24 (72.7%) ≥2 valid days, and 27 (81.8%) ≥1 valid wear day. Acceptability ratings were neutral. Assessing physical activity with accelerometry in pregnant adolescents was neither feasible nor acceptable with the current conditions. Future research should investigate ad-ditional incentives and the potential utility of a lower wear-time criterion in pregnant adolescents.

Original languageEnglish
Article number2216
Pages (from-to)1-8
Number of pages8
JournalInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
Volume18
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Mar 2021

Keywords

  • At-risk
  • Minorities
  • Pregnancy measures
  • Teen pregnancy
  • Underserved populations

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