Glycyl tRNA synthetase mutations in Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2D and distal spinal muscular atrophy type V

Anthony Antonellis, Rachel E. Ellsworth, Nyamkhishig Sambuughin, Imke Puls, Annette Abel, Shih Queen Lee-Lin, Albena Jordanova, Ivo Kremensky, Kyproula Christodoulou, Lefkos T. Middleton, Kumaraswamy Sivakumar, Victor Ionasescu, Benoit Funalot, Jeffery M. Vance, Lev G. Goldfarb, Kenneth H. Fischbeck, Eric D. Green*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

490 Scopus citations

Abstract

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2D (CMT2D) and distal spinal muscular atrophy type V (dSMA-V) are axonal peripheral neuropathies inherited in an autosomal dominant fashion. Our previous genetic and physical mapping efforts localized the responsible gene(s) to a well-defined region on human chromosome 7p. Here, we report the identification of four disease-associated missense mutations in the glycyl tRNA synthetase gene in families with CMT2D and dSMA-V. This is the first example of an aminoacyl tRNA synthetase being implicated in a human genetic disease, which makes genes that encode these enzymes relevant candidates for other inherited neuropathies and motor neuron diseases.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1293-1299
Number of pages7
JournalAmerican Journal of Human Genetics
Volume72
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 May 2003
Externally publishedYes

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