TY - JOUR
T1 - NCOG-42. SYMPTOM ONSET TO TIME OF DIAGNOSIS IN PRIMARY CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM TUMOR PATIENTS: A REVIEW OF FINDINGS FROM THE NOB-NHS
AU - Lindsley, Matthew
AU - Vera, Elizabeth
AU - Acquaye, Alvina
AU - Briceno, Nicole
AU - Choi, Anna
AU - Christ, Alexa
AU - Grajkowska, Ewa
AU - Jammula, Varna
AU - Leeper, Heather
AU - Levine, Jason
AU - Reyes, Jennifer
AU - Roche, Kayla
AU - Rogers, James
AU - Timmer, Michael
AU - Boris, Lisa
AU - Burton, Eric
AU - Lollo, Nicole
AU - Panzer, Marissa
AU - Polskin, Lily
AU - Penas-Prado, Marta
AU - Pillai, Valentina
AU - Theeler, Brett
AU - Wu, Jing
AU - Gilbert, Mark
AU - Armstrong, Terri
PY - 2021/12
Y1 - 2021/12
N2 - Prior reports suggest the low prevalence of primary central nervous system (PCNS) tumors and the healthcare setting where patients seek care can contribute to diagnostic delays, potentially affecting prognosis. This descriptive report highlights findings from patient-reported data at presentation collected from a sample of 623 PCNS tumor patients. Participants were White (88%), males (56%), median age at diagnosis 41 (2-79) with high grade (HG) (66%) brain tumors (BT) (89%). Among BT patients, 30% reported ≥ 3 concurrent symptoms at presentation including headaches (40%), seizures (30%), and memory problems or difficulty with balance/walking (20% each). Over half (57%) had symptoms for < 6 months before diagnosis and 60% presented to the Emergency Room. Sixty-five percent of HG BT patients had symptoms for < 6 months prior to diagnosis compared to low grade (LG) tumors (40%) and had surgery in < 1 month from presentation (68% vs 51%, p < 0.01). More HG BT patients presented with weakness in the arms/legs than LG BT (14% vs 8%). Among spine tumor (ST) patients, 45% reported ≥ 3 concurrent symptoms at presentation including back pain (65%), sensory changes (45%), and weakness (40%). Almost half (46%) were symptomatic for > 1 year before diagnosis, presented in an outpatient clinic (64%) with 41% having surgery < 1 month from presentation. Younger (40% vs 16%) and HG ST patients (56% vs 21%) more often reported symptoms for < 6 months before diagnosis. HG ST patients more often presented to Emergency Rooms (67% vs 25%) and had surgery < 1 month from presentation (60% vs 36%). Further analysis of symptom presentation and clinical course is ongoing. Tumor location, grade, patient age and healthcare setting were associated with the time from clinical presentation to diagnosis. Development of aids providing guidance on diagnostic evaluation/treatment to front-line healthcare providers is warranted.
AB - Prior reports suggest the low prevalence of primary central nervous system (PCNS) tumors and the healthcare setting where patients seek care can contribute to diagnostic delays, potentially affecting prognosis. This descriptive report highlights findings from patient-reported data at presentation collected from a sample of 623 PCNS tumor patients. Participants were White (88%), males (56%), median age at diagnosis 41 (2-79) with high grade (HG) (66%) brain tumors (BT) (89%). Among BT patients, 30% reported ≥ 3 concurrent symptoms at presentation including headaches (40%), seizures (30%), and memory problems or difficulty with balance/walking (20% each). Over half (57%) had symptoms for < 6 months before diagnosis and 60% presented to the Emergency Room. Sixty-five percent of HG BT patients had symptoms for < 6 months prior to diagnosis compared to low grade (LG) tumors (40%) and had surgery in < 1 month from presentation (68% vs 51%, p < 0.01). More HG BT patients presented with weakness in the arms/legs than LG BT (14% vs 8%). Among spine tumor (ST) patients, 45% reported ≥ 3 concurrent symptoms at presentation including back pain (65%), sensory changes (45%), and weakness (40%). Almost half (46%) were symptomatic for > 1 year before diagnosis, presented in an outpatient clinic (64%) with 41% having surgery < 1 month from presentation. Younger (40% vs 16%) and HG ST patients (56% vs 21%) more often reported symptoms for < 6 months before diagnosis. HG ST patients more often presented to Emergency Rooms (67% vs 25%) and had surgery < 1 month from presentation (60% vs 36%). Further analysis of symptom presentation and clinical course is ongoing. Tumor location, grade, patient age and healthcare setting were associated with the time from clinical presentation to diagnosis. Development of aids providing guidance on diagnostic evaluation/treatment to front-line healthcare providers is warranted.
UR - https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/70f503f8-85ae-3c0b-ae55-fcce2f2bf619/
U2 - 10.1093/neuonc/noab196.632
DO - 10.1093/neuonc/noab196.632
M3 - Article
SN - 1522-8517
VL - 23
SP - vi161-vi161
JO - Neuro-Oncology
JF - Neuro-Oncology
IS - Supplement_6
ER -