Abstract
Introduction: ORTHOPOD: Day Case Trauma is a multicentre prospective service evaluation of day-case trauma surgery across four countries. It is an epidemiological assessment of injury burden, patient pathways, theatre capacity, time to surgery and cancellation. It is the first evaluation of day-case trauma processes and system performance at nationwide scale. Methods: Data was prospectively recorded through a collaborative approach. Arm one captured weekly caseload burden and operating theatre capacity. Arm two detailed patient and injury demographics, and time to surgery for specific injury groups. Patients scheduled for surgery between 22/08/22 and 16/10/22 and operated on before 31/10/22, were included. For this analysis, hand and spine injuries were excluded. Results: Data was obtained from 86 Data Access Groups (70 in England, 2 in Wales, 10 in Scotland and 4 in Northern Ireland). After exclusions, 709 weeks worth of data representing 23,138 operative cases were analysed. Day-case trauma patients (DCTP) accounted for 29.1% of overall trauma burden and utilised 25.7% of general trauma list capacity. They were predominantly adults aged 18 to 59 (56.7%) with upper limb Injuries (65.7%). Across the four nations, the median number of day-case trauma lists (DCTL) available per week was 0 (IQR 1). 6 of 84 (7.1%) hospitals had at least five DCTLs per week. Rates of cancellation (13.2% day-case; 11.9% inpatient) and escalation to elective operating lists (9.1% day-case; 3.4% inpatient) were higher in DCTPs. For equivalent injuries, DCTPs waited longer for surgery. Distal radius and ankle fractures had median times to surgery within national recommendations: 3 days and 6 days respectively. Outpatient route to surgery was varied. Dominant pathways (>50% patients listed at that episode) in England and Wales were uncommon but the most frequently seen was listing patients in the emergency department, 16 of 80 hospitals (20%). Conclusion: There is significant mismatch in DCTP management and resource availability. There is also considerable variation in DCTP route to surgery. Suitable DCTL patients are often managed as inpatients. Improving day-case trauma services reduces the burden on general trauma lists and this study demonstrates there is considerable scope for service and pathway development and improved patient experience.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 1588-1594 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Injury |
Volume | 54 |
Issue number | 6 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jun 2023 |
Keywords
- Ambulatory
- Cancellations
- Day-case trauma
- Delays
- Fracture
- Time to surgery
- Trauma
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In: Injury, Vol. 54, No. 6, 06.2023, p. 1588-1594.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
TY - JOUR
T1 - ORthopaedic trauma hospital outcomes - Patient operative delays (ORTHOPOD) Study
T2 - The management of day-case orthopaedic trauma in the United Kingdom
AU - Other collaborators
AU - Royal Victoria Infirmary Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - Salisbury Hospital Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - Sandwell General Hospital Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - Sheffield Teaching Hospitals Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - South Tees Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - Southend University Hospital Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - Southmead Hospital Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - Southport and Ormskirk NHS Trust Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - St. Georges Hospital Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - St. Mary's Hospital Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - Stepping Hill Hospital Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - Sunderland Royal Hospital Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - The Royal Hospital for Children, Glasgow Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - The Royal London Hospital Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - Ulster Hospital Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - University Hospital Coventry & Warwickshire Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - University Hospital Crosshouse Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - University Hospital North Durham Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - University Hospital of Wales Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - University Hospital Wishaw Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - Warrington & Halton NHS Teaching Hospitals Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - Watford General Hospital Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - West Suffolk Hospital Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - Whipps Cross Hospital Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - Whiston Hospital Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - Wythenshawe Hospital Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - Yeovil District Hospital Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - ORTHOPOD Collaborators, Aberdeen Royal Infirmary Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - Aintree Hospital Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - Airedale General Hospital Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - Alder Hey Children's Hospital Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - Altnagelvin Area Hospital Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - Arrowe Park Hospital Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - Ashford and St Peter's Hospitals Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - Belfast Children's Hospital Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - Bradford Royal Infirmary Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - Bristol Royal Infirmary Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - Broomfield Hospital Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - Cumberland Infirmary Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - Darent Valley Hospital Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - Darlington Memorial Hospital Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - Derriford Hospital Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - Dumfries and Galloway Royal Infirmary Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - East Surrey Hospital Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - Epsom & St. Helier Hospital Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - Forth Valley Royal Hospital Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - Glasgow Royal Infirmary Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - Gloucestershire Royal Hospital Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - Great Western Hospital Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - Hampshire Hospitals Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - Harrogate and District NHS Foundation Trust Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - Horton General Hospital Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - Ipswich Hospital Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - Leeds General Infirmary Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - Leicester Royal Infirmary Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - Lister Hospital Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - Maidstone & Tunbridge Wells NHS Trust Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - Morriston Hospital, Swansea Bay Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - Musgrove Park Hospital Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - New Cross Hospital, Wolverhampton Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - Norfolk and Norwich University Hospital Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - North Tees Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - Northampton General Hospital Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - Northumbria Specialist Emergency Care Hospital Local PI
AU - Other collaborator
AU - Nottingham University Hospitals Local PI
AU - Other collaborator
AU - Pinderfields Hospital Local PI
AU - Other collaborator
AU - Princess Alexandra Hospital, Essex Local PI
AU - Other collaborator
AU - QEUH, Glasgow Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - Queen Alexandra Hospital Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Kings Lynn Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Birmingham Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Gateshead Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - Queens Hospital, Derby & Burton Local PI
AU - Rotherham District General Hospital Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - Royal Alexandra Hospital Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - Royal Blackburn Hospital Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - Royal Cornwall Hospital Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - Royal Devon & Exeter Hospital Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - Royal Preston Hospital Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - Royal Shrewsbury Hospital Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - Royal Sussex County Hospital Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - Royal United Hospital Bath Local PI
AU - Other collaborators
AU - Royal Victoria Hospital, Belfast Local PI
AU - Wei, Nicholas
AU - Baldock, Thomas E.
AU - Elamin-Ahmed, Hussam
AU - Walshaw, Thomas
AU - Walker, Reece
AU - Trompeter, Alex
AU - Eardley, William P.G.
AU - Stevenson, Iain
AU - Yoong, Andrel
AU - Rankin, Iain
AU - Dixon, James
AU - Lim, Jun Wei
AU - Sattar, Mariam
AU - McDonald, Stephen
AU - Scott, Sharon
AU - Davies, Helen
AU - Jones, Louise
AU - Nolan, Michelle
AU - McGinty, Rebecca
AU - Stevenson, Helene
AU - Bowe, David
AU - Sim, Francis
AU - Vun, James
AU - Strain, Ritchie
AU - Giannoudis, Vasileios
AU - Talbot, Christopher
AU - Gunn, Christopher
AU - Le, Ha Phuong Do
AU - Bradley, Matthew
AU - Lloyd, William
AU - Hanratty, Brian
AU - Lim, Yizhe
AU - Brookes-Fazakerley, Steven
AU - Varasteh, Amir
AU - Francis, Jonathan
AU - Choudhry, Nameer
AU - Malik, Sheraz
AU - Vats, Amit
AU - Evans, Ashish
AU - Garner, Madeleine
AU - King, Stratton
AU - Zbaeda, Mohamed
AU - Diamond, Owen
AU - Baker, Gavin
AU - Napier, Richard
AU - Guy, Stephen
AU - McCauley, Gordon
AU - King, Samuel
AU - Edwards, Gray
AU - Lin, Benjamin
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2023
PY - 2023/6
Y1 - 2023/6
N2 - Introduction: ORTHOPOD: Day Case Trauma is a multicentre prospective service evaluation of day-case trauma surgery across four countries. It is an epidemiological assessment of injury burden, patient pathways, theatre capacity, time to surgery and cancellation. It is the first evaluation of day-case trauma processes and system performance at nationwide scale. Methods: Data was prospectively recorded through a collaborative approach. Arm one captured weekly caseload burden and operating theatre capacity. Arm two detailed patient and injury demographics, and time to surgery for specific injury groups. Patients scheduled for surgery between 22/08/22 and 16/10/22 and operated on before 31/10/22, were included. For this analysis, hand and spine injuries were excluded. Results: Data was obtained from 86 Data Access Groups (70 in England, 2 in Wales, 10 in Scotland and 4 in Northern Ireland). After exclusions, 709 weeks worth of data representing 23,138 operative cases were analysed. Day-case trauma patients (DCTP) accounted for 29.1% of overall trauma burden and utilised 25.7% of general trauma list capacity. They were predominantly adults aged 18 to 59 (56.7%) with upper limb Injuries (65.7%). Across the four nations, the median number of day-case trauma lists (DCTL) available per week was 0 (IQR 1). 6 of 84 (7.1%) hospitals had at least five DCTLs per week. Rates of cancellation (13.2% day-case; 11.9% inpatient) and escalation to elective operating lists (9.1% day-case; 3.4% inpatient) were higher in DCTPs. For equivalent injuries, DCTPs waited longer for surgery. Distal radius and ankle fractures had median times to surgery within national recommendations: 3 days and 6 days respectively. Outpatient route to surgery was varied. Dominant pathways (>50% patients listed at that episode) in England and Wales were uncommon but the most frequently seen was listing patients in the emergency department, 16 of 80 hospitals (20%). Conclusion: There is significant mismatch in DCTP management and resource availability. There is also considerable variation in DCTP route to surgery. Suitable DCTL patients are often managed as inpatients. Improving day-case trauma services reduces the burden on general trauma lists and this study demonstrates there is considerable scope for service and pathway development and improved patient experience.
AB - Introduction: ORTHOPOD: Day Case Trauma is a multicentre prospective service evaluation of day-case trauma surgery across four countries. It is an epidemiological assessment of injury burden, patient pathways, theatre capacity, time to surgery and cancellation. It is the first evaluation of day-case trauma processes and system performance at nationwide scale. Methods: Data was prospectively recorded through a collaborative approach. Arm one captured weekly caseload burden and operating theatre capacity. Arm two detailed patient and injury demographics, and time to surgery for specific injury groups. Patients scheduled for surgery between 22/08/22 and 16/10/22 and operated on before 31/10/22, were included. For this analysis, hand and spine injuries were excluded. Results: Data was obtained from 86 Data Access Groups (70 in England, 2 in Wales, 10 in Scotland and 4 in Northern Ireland). After exclusions, 709 weeks worth of data representing 23,138 operative cases were analysed. Day-case trauma patients (DCTP) accounted for 29.1% of overall trauma burden and utilised 25.7% of general trauma list capacity. They were predominantly adults aged 18 to 59 (56.7%) with upper limb Injuries (65.7%). Across the four nations, the median number of day-case trauma lists (DCTL) available per week was 0 (IQR 1). 6 of 84 (7.1%) hospitals had at least five DCTLs per week. Rates of cancellation (13.2% day-case; 11.9% inpatient) and escalation to elective operating lists (9.1% day-case; 3.4% inpatient) were higher in DCTPs. For equivalent injuries, DCTPs waited longer for surgery. Distal radius and ankle fractures had median times to surgery within national recommendations: 3 days and 6 days respectively. Outpatient route to surgery was varied. Dominant pathways (>50% patients listed at that episode) in England and Wales were uncommon but the most frequently seen was listing patients in the emergency department, 16 of 80 hospitals (20%). Conclusion: There is significant mismatch in DCTP management and resource availability. There is also considerable variation in DCTP route to surgery. Suitable DCTL patients are often managed as inpatients. Improving day-case trauma services reduces the burden on general trauma lists and this study demonstrates there is considerable scope for service and pathway development and improved patient experience.
KW - Ambulatory
KW - Cancellations
KW - Day-case trauma
KW - Delays
KW - Fracture
KW - Time to surgery
KW - Trauma
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85151443850&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.injury.2023.03.032
DO - 10.1016/j.injury.2023.03.032
M3 - Article
C2 - 37005137
AN - SCOPUS:85151443850
SN - 0020-1383
VL - 54
SP - 1588
EP - 1594
JO - Injury
JF - Injury
IS - 6
ER -