Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To review inhalational exposures and respiratory disease risks in US military personnel deployed to Iraq and Afghanistan and to develop consensus recommendations for medical screening and diagnostic referral. METHODS: A Working Group of physicians and exposure scientists from academia and from the Departments of Defense and Veterans Affairs was convened in February 2010. RESULTS: Despite uncertainty about the number of people affected and risk factors for adverse pulmonary outcomes in this occupational setting, the Working Group recommended: (1) standardized approaches to pre- and postdeployment medical surveillance; (2) criteria for medical referral and diagnosis; and (3) case definitions for major deployment-related lung diseases. CONCLUSIONS: There is a need for targeted, practical medical surveillance for lung diseases and for a standardized diagnostic approach for all symptomatic deployed personnel.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 746-751 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine |
Volume | 54 |
Issue number | 6 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jun 2012 |
Externally published | Yes |