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Pilot metabolome-wide association study of Benzo(a)pyrene in serum from military personnel

  • Douglas I. Walker*
  • , Kurt D. Pennell
  • , Karan Uppal
  • , Xiaoyan Xia
  • , Philip K. Hopke
  • , Mark J. Utell
  • , Richard P. Phipps
  • , Patricia J. Sime
  • , Patricia Rohrbeck
  • , Timothy M. Mallon
  • , Dean P. Jones
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

33 Scopus citations

Abstract

Objective: A pilot study was conducted to test the feasibility of using Department of Defense Serum Repository (DoDSR) samples to study health and exposure-related effects. Methods: Thirty unidentified human serum samples were obtained from the DoDSR and analyzed for normal serum metabolites with high-resolution mass spectrometry and serum levels of free benzo(a)pyrene (BaP) by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Metabolic associations with BaP were determined using a metabolome-wide association study (MWAS) and metabolic pathway enrichment. Results: The serum analysis detected normal ranges of glucose, selected amino acids, fatty acids, and creatinine. Free BaP was detected in a broad concentration range. MWAS of BaP showed associations with lipids, fatty acids, and sulfur amino acid metabolic pathways. Conclusion: The results show that the DoDSR samples are of sufficient quality for chemical profiling of DoD personnel.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)S44-S52
JournalJournal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine
Volume58
Issue number8S
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Aug 2016

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