The Use of the Woodchuck as an Animal Model for Evaluation of Transarterial Embolization

Luke R. Wilkins*, James R. Stone, Jaime Mata, Alisha Hawrylack, Ewa Kubicka, David L. Brautigan

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

15 Scopus citations

Abstract

There are many shortcomings of current animal models as surrogates of hepatocellular carcinoma that handicap preclinical testing of embolization agents. The present study explores the feasibility of using the woodchuck (Marmota monax) as an animal model for the testing of novel embolization agents. Four woodchucks underwent magnetic resonance imaging, angiography, and left lobar hepatic artery particle embolization. Percutaneous access, arteriography, and lobar embolization were successful in all animals, with angiographic stasis obtained in the target vessel with minimal reflux of embolic material. These results support the feasibility of the woodchuck as an animal model for preclinical testing of embolization agents.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1467-1471
Number of pages5
JournalJournal of Vascular and Interventional Radiology
Volume28
Issue number10
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 2017
Externally publishedYes

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