Use of rapid and conventional testing technologies for human immunodeficiency virus type 1 serologic screening in a rural Kenyan reference laboratory

Ginamarie Foglia; G. Donald Royster IV; K. Monique Wasunna; Rukia Kibaya; Jennifer A. Malia; Eva K. Calero; Warren Sateren; Philip O. Renzullo; Merlin L. Robb; Deborah L. Birx; Nelson L. Michael

doi:10.1128/JCM.42.8.3850-3852.2004

Use of rapid and conventional testing technologies for human immunodeficiency virus type 1 serologic screening in a rural Kenyan reference laboratory

Ginamarie Foglia
, G. Donald Royster IV
, K. Monique Wasunna
, Rukia Kibaya
, Jennifer A. Malia
, Eva K. Calero
, Warren Sateren
, Philip O. Renzullo
, Merlin L. Robb
, Deborah L. Birx
, Nelson L. Michael^*

^*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

22 Scopus citations

Abstract

We report a prospective comparison of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 testing by enzyme immunoassay and Western blot with four rapid tests of 486 subjects performed in rural Kenya. Rapid test sensitivity was 100%. Specificity ranged from 99.1 to 100%. Combined use of two Food and Drug Administration- approved rapid tests yielded a single false-positive result.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	3850-3852
Number of pages	3
Journal	Journal of Clinical Microbiology
Volume	42
Issue number	8
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1128/JCM.42.8.3850-3852.2004
State	Published - Aug 2004

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Foglia, G., Royster IV, G. D., Wasunna, K. M., Kibaya, R., Malia, J. A., Calero, E. K., Sateren, W., Renzullo, P. O., Robb, M. L., Birx, D. L., & Michael, N. L. (2004). Use of rapid and conventional testing technologies for human immunodeficiency virus type 1 serologic screening in a rural Kenyan reference laboratory. Journal of Clinical Microbiology, 42(8), 3850-3852. https://doi.org/10.1128/JCM.42.8.3850-3852.2004

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abstract = "We report a prospective comparison of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 testing by enzyme immunoassay and Western blot with four rapid tests of 486 subjects performed in rural Kenya. Rapid test sensitivity was 100\%. Specificity ranged from 99.1 to 100\%. Combined use of two Food and Drug Administration- approved rapid tests yielded a single false-positive result.",

author = "Ginamarie Foglia and \{Royster IV\}, \{G. Donald\} and Wasunna, \{K. Monique\} and Rukia Kibaya and Malia, \{Jennifer A.\} and Calero, \{Eva K.\} and Warren Sateren and Renzullo, \{Philip O.\} and Robb, \{Merlin L.\} and Birx, \{Deborah L.\} and Michael, \{Nelson L.\}",

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Foglia, G, Royster IV, GD, Wasunna, KM, Kibaya, R, Malia, JA, Calero, EK, Sateren, W, Renzullo, PO, Robb, ML, Birx, DL & Michael, NL 2004, 'Use of rapid and conventional testing technologies for human immunodeficiency virus type 1 serologic screening in a rural Kenyan reference laboratory', Journal of Clinical Microbiology, vol. 42, no. 8, pp. 3850-3852. https://doi.org/10.1128/JCM.42.8.3850-3852.2004

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AU - Foglia, Ginamarie

AU - Royster IV, G. Donald

AU - Wasunna, K. Monique

AU - Kibaya, Rukia

AU - Malia, Jennifer A.

AU - Calero, Eva K.

AU - Sateren, Warren

AU - Renzullo, Philip O.

AU - Robb, Merlin L.

AU - Birx, Deborah L.

AU - Michael, Nelson L.

PY - 2004/8

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AB - We report a prospective comparison of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 testing by enzyme immunoassay and Western blot with four rapid tests of 486 subjects performed in rural Kenya. Rapid test sensitivity was 100%. Specificity ranged from 99.1 to 100%. Combined use of two Food and Drug Administration- approved rapid tests yielded a single false-positive result.

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/3843128628

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DO - 10.1128/JCM.42.8.3850-3852.2004

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IS - 8

ER -

Use of rapid and conventional testing technologies for human immunodeficiency virus type 1 serologic screening in a rural Kenyan reference laboratory

Abstract

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